Teakettle on Stand Maker: Joseph Richardson, Sr. (American, 1711–1784)

1745–54

American Decorative Arts

On view, 1st floor, American Decorative Arts before 1900

This teakettle on stand by Joseph Richardson, Sr., is among the earliest and most monumental examples of the Rococo style in American silver. It was made between 1745 and 1755 for the Philadelphia merchant Clement Plumstead (died 1745) or for his widow, Mary (died 1755). The profusion of naturalistic ornament reflects the penetration of French ideas into English silver design, often through the work of Huguenot silversmiths. Paul de Lamerie, an immigrant Huguenot working in London, made a related teakettle on stand in 1744/45 for the wedding of David Franks and Margaret Evans of Philadelphia. That teakettle may have been a source of inspiration for this example.

Medium

Silver and wood

Dimensions

kettle on stand, handle up: 14 3/4 × 11 1/2 × 8 in. (37.5 × 29.2 × 20.3 cm)
62 t oz., 10 dwt.

Credit Line

Mabel Brady Garvan Collection

Accession Number

1932.93

Geography

Made in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Culture

American

Period

18th century

Classification

Containers

Disclaimer

Note: This electronic record was created from historic documentation that does not necessarily reflect the Yale University Art Gallery’s complete or current knowledge about the object. Review and updating of records is ongoing.

Provenance
Clement (1680-1745) and Mary Plumstead, Philadelphia, Pa. (?); his grandaughter, Elizabeth (Plumstead) Elliot (1734-1799) (?); Mrs. Charles Bradford, Jr., West Chester, Pa.; Miss Frances M. Bradford, Philadelphia, Pa.; Francis P. Garvan, New York, to1932; Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Conn.
Bibliography
  • Amy R. W. Meyers et al., Knowing Nature: Art and Science in Philadelphia, 1740–1840 (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2011), 143–44, fig. 16
  • Beatrice Hohenegger, ed., Steeped in History The Art of Tea, exh. cat. (Los Angeles: Fowler Museum at UCLA, 2009), 162-63, no. 6.3, ill
  • Helen A. Cooper et al., Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness: American Art from the Yale University Art Gallery, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2008), 198, no. 104, ill
  • Penelope Hunter-Stiebel, "Variations on a Sensuous Theme," Financial Times (March 15–16, 2008), 11, ill
  • Sarah D. Coffin and Penelope Hunter-Stiebel, Rococo: The Continuing Curve, 1730–2008 (New York: Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum, 2008), 130, 132–33, fig. 58
  • Jules David Prown, Art as Evidence: Writings on Art and Material Culture (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press, 2001), 59, fig. 4.9
  • Susan B. Matheson, Art for Yale: A History of the Yale University Art Gallery (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2001), 98–99, fig. 88
  • Handbook of the Collections, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1992), 105, ill
  • Barbara M. Ward and Gerald W. R. Ward, eds., Silver in American Life: Selections from the Mabel Brady Garvan and Other Collections at Yale University, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1979), 42–43, fig. 28
  • Gerald W. R. Ward, "Elegance in Revolutionary America," Craft Horizons XXXVI, no. 2 (1976), 52, ill
  • Charles F. Montgomery and Patricia E. Kane, eds., American Art: 1750–1800 Towards Independence, exh. cat. (Boston: New York Graphic Society, 1976), 192–93, fig. 146
  • Martha Gandy Fales, Joseph Richardson and Family, Philadelphia Silversmiths (Middletown, Conn.: Wesleyan University Press, 1974), 87–89, fig. 44
  • Graham Hood, American Silver: A History of Style, 1650–1900 (New York: Praeger, 1971), 124–25, 127, fig. 128
  • Martha Gandy Fales, Early American Silver for the Cautious Collector (New York: Funk & Wagnalls, 1970), 26, fig. 23
  • Kathryn C. Buhler and Graham Hood, American Silver in the Yale University Art Gallery, 2 vols. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1970), vol. 2, pp. 189, 191, no. 843
  • John Marshall Phillips, Early American Silver Selected from the Mabel Garvan Collection, Yale University (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 1960), no. 22, ill
  • Kathryn C. Buhler, French, English, and American Silver, exh. cat. (Minneapolis: Minneapolis Institute of Arts, 1956), 77, no. 276, ill
  • Philadelphia Silver, 1682–1800: Exhibition at the Philadelphia Museum of Art, April 14–May 27, 1956, exh. cat. (Philadelphia: Philadelphia Museum of Art, 1956), no. 389, ill
  • Kathryn C. Buhler, Colonial Silversmiths, Masters and Apprentices, exh. cat. (Boston: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, 1956), 94–95, no. 314
  • John Marshall Phillips, "The Mabel Brady Garvan Collection of Silver at Yale University," Connoisseur Year Book (1953), 74–75, pl. 15, ill
  • John Marshall Phillips, "Masterpieces in American Silver in Public Collections: Part IV, Rococo and Federal Periods," Antiques 56 (July 1949), 42, ill
  • Stephen G. C. Ensko, American Silversmiths and Their Marks, 3 (New York: Ensko, Inc., 1948), 72
  • John Marshall Phillips, "Outstanding Examples from the Mabel Brady Garvan Collections," Bulletin of the Associates in Fine Arts at Yale University 8, no. 2 (February 1938), 41, ill
Object copyright
No Copyright - United States
Additional information

Object/Work type

teakettles, utilitarian objects

Marks

"IR" in large rectangle on bottom of kettle (twice) and on bottom of lamp

Technical metadata and APIs

IIIF

Open in Mirador

View IIIF manifest

The International Image Interoperability Framework, or IIIF, is an open standard for delivering high-quality, attributed digital objects online at scale. Visit iiif.io to learn more

Linked Art

API response for this object

Linked Art is a Community working together to create a shared Model based on Linked Open Data to describe Art.