Jina Rishabhanatha

Artist: Unknown

late 7th century c.e.

Asian Art

Rishabanatha, who is identified by his flowing locks and the bull depicted on the pedestal beneath him, is the first of the twenty-four Jinas, or Jain deities, who crossed through the "torrent of rebirth" before the historical Mahavira established this religious practice in the sixth century B.C.E. Like Buddhist and Hindu gods, Rishabanatha is physically perfect and has a halo around his head. As is typical of Jain figures, he is nude, or "sky-clad," a reference to his total detachment from the earthly world.

Medium

Chlorite

Dimensions

26 × 16 × 5 in. (66 × 40.6 × 12.7 cm)

Credit Line

Purchased with a gift from Steven M. Kossak, B.A. 1972

Accession Number

2000.36.1

Geography
Culture
Period

Gupta period (ca. 320–ca. 600 C.E.), Pala period (ca. 750–1100)

Classification
Disclaimer

Note: This electronic record was created from historic documentation that does not necessarily reflect the Yale University Art Gallery’s complete or current knowledge about the object. Review and updating of records is ongoing.

Provenance

Provenance

With Arnold H. Lieberman (Buddhist & Hindu Antiquities), New York, by April 2000; sold to the Yale University Art Gallery, New Haven, Conn., 2000
Bibliography
  • Denise Patry Leidy, "South and Southeast Asian Sculpture, 7th–9th century," Arts of Asia (March–April 2018), 58, fig. 1
  • Phyllis Granoff, ed., Victorious Ones: Jain Images of Perfection, exh. cat. (New York: Rubin Museum of Art, 2009), 162–63, no. S-02, ill.
  • Art for Yale: Collecting for a New Century, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2007), 166 (detail), 167, pl. 149
Object copyright
Additional information

Object/Work type

religious art

Technical metadata and APIs

IIIF

Open in Mirador

View IIIF manifest

The International Image Interoperability Framework, or IIIF, is an open standard for delivering high-quality, attributed digital objects online at scale. Visit iiif.io to learn more

Linked Art

API response for this object

Linked Art is a Community working together to create a shared Model based on Linked Open Data to describe Art.