Female Figure

early 20th century

African Art

This puppet was used by the Ekon–an Ibibio association of warriors–in humorous performances to entertain and exert social control. The young women is fresh from her stay in the "fattening room." This practice involved seclusion of young women in preparation for marriage, during which time she was well fed to conform to standards of corporeal beauty and instructed on how to fulfill moral expectations for adult women. The practice fell from popularity over the last decades. After the pre-marriage seclusion period, a young women would have been elaborately coiffed and adorned with rich, black line body painting by a female artist before she was presented to the community. The figure represents this practice and is adorned with the same body decoration.

Medium

Wood, pigment, and metal

Dimensions

28 9/16 × 8 1/4 × 8 3/8 in. (72.5 × 21 × 21.3 cm)

Credit Line

Charles B. Benenson, B.A. 1933, Collection

Accession Number

2006.51.564

Period

20th century

Classification
Disclaimer

Note: This electronic record was created from historic documentation that does not necessarily reflect the Yale University Art Gallery’s complete or current knowledge about the object. Review and updating of records is ongoing.

Provenance

Provenance

Rheims, Paris, "Arts Primitifs. Extreme-Orient, Haute-Epoque", 23 April 1958. Lot 273, Plate IX.
Loudmer, Paris, "Arts Primitifs", 25/26 June 1992. Lot 30. [Yale-GvR files]
Charles B. Benenson Collection, donated to Yale University Art Gallery in 2004
Bibliography

  • Frederick John Lamp, Amanda Maples, and Laura M. Smalligan, Accumulating Histories: African Art from the Charles B. Benenson Collection at the Yale University Art Gallery (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2012), 310, ill.
  • "Acquisitions, July 1, 2005–June 30, 2006," Yale University Art Gallery Bulletin (2006): 222.
  • Sarah Adams, Call and Response: Journeys of African Art, exh. cat. (New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Art Gallery, 2000), 11, fig. 9.

Object copyright
Additional information

Object/Work type

figures (representations), sculpture

Subject

women

Technical metadata and APIs

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